* Hurricane Katrina was the largest natural disaster in U.S. history -90,000 square miles were damaged.
* 1 ½ million people were evacuated from the city of New Orleans. The 50 mile trip to Baton Rouge took over 12 hours.
* Over 5000 children were separated from their parents when they were evacuated from the Superdome and Convention Center
* 1800 people died, 400 died and have still not been identified, 500 people are still missing
* 85% of the city was destroyed. Most of the damage in the French Quarter was wind damage. * More than 300,000 homes were lost, over 300,00 cars were destroyed
* More than 300,000 people have not returned
* 60-65% of the city still doesn’t have electricity or water Note: “You loot, you die”
* Most of the hospitals are not re-opening. Most will be demolished. Today the city only has about 500 beds.
* There were 22 breaks in the levees, 26 pumps burned out
* The Corp of Engineers levees- walls of steel collapsed.
* During the hurricane, the lake backed up into the canals.
* Water levels in some places reached 30-40 feet. The watermarks on the buildings show where the water settled
* FEMA – “Fix Everything My Ass”
* The ‘X’ drawn on the house detailed the date the house was examined, the state of the investigators, the number found dead in the house and an indication if they got into the house (NE=no entry)
* Until November, the entire city was evacuated.
* The Federal Government- after George’s “whatever it takes” speech- is still requiring the state of Louisiana to pay the first 10% of the recovery before they will pay anything. The 10% requirement was waived for the 9/11 tragedy.
* Lake Ponchatrain is 40 miles long by 24 miles wide, but only 15 feet deep. The bridge crossing the lake (24 miles) is the longest in the world.
Other miscellaneous facts:
* Brad and Angelina just bought a house in the French Quarter for $3.75 million at 421 Governor Nichols.
* The Mississippi River- flows through 31 states and 3 Canadian provinces.
* New Orleans is 80 miles from the Gulf of Mexico
* New Orleans is:
2nd largest port in the U.S., the 4th largest in the world
#1 port for steel, copper, coffee and rubber
#1 producer of off-shore natural gas
Provides 35% of the energy in the U.S.
* 1900 square miles of wetlands have disappeared since 1930.
* Only 1% of the royalty for offshore oil is given back to Louisiana. Other states get 30-50% back
We had one last tour and said our good-byes to Brenda Ann and waited for our guide for the Culinary Tour.
After our lunch at Petunia’s, we weren’t prepared for a 2 hour tasting tour. We met at Antoine’s and walked for our first tasting—to Petunia’s! We tried their shrimp gumbo.
Across the street is the Hermann-Grima House (820 St. Louis Street), built in 1831, a Federal mansion. The courtyard houses the only horse stable and functional outdoor kitchen in the French Quarter. We got a tour of the various rooms used for cooking and the original tools of the trade.
We had another tour of Antoine’s. Another bit of trivia—appetizer came from the “Americans” distaste for the French word, hors d’oeuvres. Originally called “Appetite Teasers”, it was shortened to “Appetizer”.
Across the street, we stopped at Leah’s Pralines for a taste of pralines and pecan brittle.
We walked by Brennan’s (famous for Bananas Foster), K-Pauls (first Cajun restaurant started by Paul Prudhomme). We learned about the Cajun’s “Holy Trinity”- celery, onions and green peppers- used as a starter with their roux. At Le Bouchere, we stopped for a cannoli.
Then, back at the Napoleon House, we got a Pimm’s Cup and a mini muffaletta. A bit more walking and we were back at Tujagues, for a beef brisket with creole sauce (creole sauce- ketchup, creole mustard, horseradish and garlic powder) and a Sazerac.
Our last stop was at Café du Monde to see how beignets are made.
With aching feet and legs – and very full stomachs, we decided to spend our last evening at the Marriott- relaxing in our room with our bottle of wine.